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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N2


くせに (kuseni): Even though; despite

~くせに (kuseni)

Meaning

Even though; despite

Formation and usage

plain clause + くせに; N + のくせに; な-adjective + なくせに
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

Usually expresses criticism, often with the same subject in both clauses; it can be rude toward a superior.

Examples

資料を確認したくせに、何も覚えていないのか。

You did check the documents, yet you do not remember anything?

先生に相談したくせに、何も覚えていないのか。

You did consult the teacher, yet you do not remember anything?

計画を見直したくせに、何も覚えていないのか。

You did review the plan, yet you do not remember anything?

会場を下見したくせに、何も覚えていないのか。

You did inspect the venue beforehand, yet you do not remember anything?

十分に練習したくせに、何も覚えていないのか。

You did practice thoroughly, yet you do not remember anything?

How related patterns differ

くせに often reproaches; ものの and とはいえ qualify an admitted fact. にもかかわらず contradicts expectations; といえども and とて are formal concessions. たところで often judges an action ineffective; からといって rejects an automatic inference.


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