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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N2


からには  (kara-niwa): Now that; since

~からには  (kara-niwa)

Meaning

Now that; since

Formation and usage

plain clause + からには
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

Introduces a determination, duty, or expected consequence based on an established fact or decision.

Examples

資料を確認するからには、最後まで丁寧にやりたい。

If I am going to check the documents, I want to do it carefully to the end.

先生に相談するからには、最後まで丁寧にやりたい。

If I am going to consult the teacher, I want to do it carefully to the end.

計画を見直すからには、最後まで丁寧にやりたい。

If I am going to review the plan, I want to do it carefully to the end.

会場を下見するからには、最後まで丁寧にやりたい。

If I am going to inspect the venue beforehand, I want to do it carefully to the end.

十分に練習するからには、最後まで丁寧にやりたい。

If I am going to practice thoroughly, I want to do it carefully to the end.

How related patterns differ

ざるを得ない and を余儀なくされる stress external compulsion; ないわけにはいかない often reflects duty. ねばならない states obligation. 以上 and からには derive responsibility or resolve from an accepted fact.


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