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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N1


手前 (temae): Now that; because of one's position

~手前 (temae)

Meaning

Now that; because of one's position

Formation and usage

V plain/Nの + 手前
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

A prior statement or one's position before others creates an obligation to act consistently.

Examples

資料を確認すると約束した手前、今さら断れない。

Having promised to check the documents, I cannot back out now.

先生に相談すると約束した手前、今さら断れない。

Having promised to consult the teacher, I cannot back out now.

計画を見直すと約束した手前、今さら断れない。

Having promised to review the plan, I cannot back out now.

会場を下見すると約束した手前、今さら断れない。

Having promised to inspect the venue beforehand, I cannot back out now.

十分に練習すると約束した手前、今さら断れない。

Having promised to practice thoroughly, I cannot back out now.

How related patterns differ

のもとで sets an environment or guidance; を込めて puts feeling into an action. ところを often acknowledges imposing on a busy person; 手前 creates an obligation from one's position or words. もそこそこに hurries through something, while なりに recognizes one's own capacity.


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