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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

~たものだ

ta mono da

Used to; would often do in the past

N3JLPT

Formation 接続

V た形+ものだ / ものです Past-form verb
Full formation notes

Vた + ものだ / ものです

Explanation 説明

Looks back on a repeated action or familiar experience, often with nostalgia. It describes something that used to happen, not a single isolated event.

Examples 例文

  1. 子こどものころ、よくこの川かわで泳およいだものだ。

    When I was a child, I used to swim in this river.

  2. 学生時代がくせいじだいは、友達ともだちと朝あさまで語かたり合あったものだ。

    In my student days, I used to talk with friends until morning.

  3. 昔むかしは毎朝まいあさ、父ちちと公園こうえんを散歩さんぽしたものだ。

    I used to walk in the park with my father every morning.

  4. この店みせには、仕事しごとの帰かえりによく来きたものだ。

    I used to come to this shop often on my way home from work.

  5. 若わかいころは、時間じかんを忘わすれて本ほんを読よんだものだ。

    When I was young, I used to lose track of time reading books.

How related patterns differ 比較

たびに describes a result repeated on each occasion. たとたんに emphasizes the instant after an action; てはじめて means realizing something only after an experience. たて describes something freshly completed, while たものだ recalls a past habit.

PatternMeaningExample
~たものだUsed to; would often do in the past子こどものころ、よくこの川かわで泳およいだものだ。
When I was a child, I used to swim in this river.
〜てはじめてOnly after doing something did one realize社会人しゃかいじんになってはじめて学生がくせいの気楽きらくさに気付きづいた。
Only after starting work did I realize how carefree student life was.
~たてFreshly done; newly completedできたてのたこ焼やきは、とっても熱あついので、火傷やけどをしないようにしてくださいね。
Freshly made takoyaki is very hot, so please be careful not to burn yourself.
~たび(に)Every time; wheneverこの歌うたを聞きくたびに、学生時代がくせいじだいを思おもい出だします。
Every time I hear this song, I remember my school days.
~うちにWhile; before a situation changes; during which若わかいうちに、いろいろな国くにを見みてみたいです。
I want to see various countries while I am young.

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