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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

~こそ

koso

Precisely; it is this that; because of this very reason

N3JLPT

Formation 接続

N + こそ; plain clause + からこそ; V dictionary form + ことこそ

Explanation 説明

Adds strong emphasis to the preceding element, identifying it as especially important. からこそ emphasizes the very reason that makes the following situation meaningful.

Examples 例文

  1. 人ひとは失敗しっぱいしてこそ成長せいちょうするものだ。

    It is precisely through failure that people grow.

  2. 忙いそがしいからこそ休やすみがあるのは嬉うれしいものだ。

    It is precisely because we are busy that having time off makes us happy.

  3. これこそ私わたくしが追おい求もとめていた味あじだ。

    This is exactly the taste I have been searching for.

  4. 若わかいからこそ、たくさんチャレンジした方ほうがいい。

    Precisely because you are young, you should take on plenty of challenges.

  5. 君きみがいたからこそ、このプロジェクトは成功せいこうしたと言いっても過言かごんではない。

    It is no exaggeration to say that this project succeeded because you were there.

  6. 12 年間ねんかん付つき合あっている彼女かのじょに、今年ことしこそ結婚けっこんを申もうし込こもうと思おもっている。

    This year, I really intend to propose to my girlfriend of twelve years.

How related patterns differ 比較

とても~ない emphasizes inability, unlike affirmative とても meaning very. むしろ favors a more fitting alternative, and こそ emphasizes the exact referent. なんて~だろう expresses an exclamation; 不思議ではない judges an event as understandable.

PatternMeaningExample
~こそPrecisely; it is this that; because of this very reason人ひとは失敗しっぱいしてこそ成長せいちょうするものだ。
It is precisely through failure that people grow.
〜とても〜ないCannot possibly do; be quite unable to do something.この量りょうの仕事しごとは、今日こんにち中ちゅうにはとても終おえられない。
I cannot possibly finish this amount of work today.
~かえってContrary to expectations; instead; rather早はやく寝ねようとしたのに、かえって目めがさえてしまいました。
I tried to go to bed early, but ended up feeling more awake.
~むしろRather; instead; if anything自由じゆうな考かんがえ方かたが必要ひつようとされる仕事しごとは、大人おとなよりむしろ小ちいさい子供こどもの方ほうが得意とくいかもしれません。
Young children may actually be better than adults at work that requires free thinking.
~というよりRather than; more accurately described as彼かれは静しずかというより、少すこし緊張きんちょうしているようです。
He seems a little nervous rather than simply quiet.

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