Tiếng Việt

vi

English

en

sign up

Sign up

sign in

Sign in

Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N2


きる/きれる/きれない  (kiru): Do completely; finish

~きる/きれる/きれない  (kiru)

Meaning

Do completely; finish

Formation and usage

V stem + きる/きれる/きれない
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

きる emphasizes completion, きれる the ability to finish, and きれない an inability to do all of something.

Examples

長かったが、資料を最後まで読みきった。

Although it was long, I finished reading all of the documents.

長かったが、報告書を最後まで読みきった。

Although it was long, I finished reading all of the report.

長かったが、説明書を最後まで読みきった。

Although it was long, I finished reading all of the instructions.

長かったが、計画書を最後まで読みきった。

Although it was long, I finished reading all of the written plan.

長かったが、申込書を最後まで読みきった。

Although it was long, I finished reading all of the application form.

How related patterns differ

きる stresses completion; ぬく perseverance to the end. てみせる shows determination. てやまない sustains a feeling; っぱなし, づめ, and 通し describe duration with different nuances. ては~ては repeats alternating actions.


Comments posted (0)