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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N2


以外の (igai-no): Other than; except

~以外の (igai-no)

Meaning

Other than; except

Formation and usage

N + 以外の + N
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

以外の modifies a noun; 以外に is used adverbially or when adding something else.

Examples

会議以外の予定は入っていない。

I have no plans other than the meeting.

試験以外の予定は入っていない。

I have no plans other than the exam.

研修以外の予定は入っていない。

I have no plans other than the training session.

発表会以外の予定は入っていない。

I have no plans other than the presentation event.

面接以外の予定は入っていない。

I have no plans other than the interview.

How related patterns differ

さえ and すら give extreme examples; たりとも excludes even the smallest amount. はおろか denies a more basic case. どころか counters an expectation; どころではない leaves no room to act. のみ and にすぎない limit things with different emphasis.


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