～あとで、
atode
After
N5JLPT
Formation 接続
Vた + あとで; N + のあとで
Explanation 説明
Places an action after another event. Unlike てから, it can simply locate the later action in time without emphasizing a strict procedural sequence.
Examples 例文
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授業のあとで、先生に質問をします。
After class, I will ask the teacher a question.
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学校のあとで、買い物をします。
After school, I will go shopping.
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宿題のあとで、友だちと遊びに行きます。
After my homework, I will go out with my friends.
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仕事のあとで、飲み会があります。
There is a drinking party after work.
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『謎解きはディナーのあとで』という本が話題になりました。
A book called The After-Dinner Mysteries became a topic of conversation.
How related patterns differ 比較
たところ can mark just having completed an action; ところに／へ brings an event into that moment. たばかり is subjectively recent, while たて often describes a freshly completed state. 前に, てから, 後で, and 時 organize different time relations.
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ～あとで、 | After | 授業のあとで、先生に質問をします。 After class, I will ask the teacher a question. |
| ～たて | Freshly done; newly completed | できたてのたこ焼きは、とっても熱いので、火傷をしないようにしてくださいね。 Freshly made takoyaki is very hot, so please be careful not to burn yourself. |
| ～たところ | When I did; on doing; having just done | 店に電話したところ、今日は休みだと言われました。 When I called the shop, I was told it was closed today. |
| ～ところに/ところへ | Just as; at the moment when | 出かけようとしているところに、電話がかかってきました。 Just as I was about to go out, the phone rang. |
| 〜たばかり | Have just done | 動物園では、生まれたばかりのトラの赤ちゃんに見えます。 At the zoo, you can see a tiger cub that has just been born. |
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