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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N1


はどう(で)あれ (wa-dou-de-are): Whatever; regardless of how

~はどう(で)あれ (wa-dou-de-are)

Meaning

Whatever; regardless of how

Formation and usage

N + はどう(で)あれ
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

Sets aside the nature of one factor while maintaining the conclusion.

Examples

会議の結果はどうであれ、努力には意味がある。

Whatever the outcome of the meeting, the effort matters.

試験の結果はどうであれ、努力には意味がある。

Whatever the outcome of the exam, the effort matters.

研修の結果はどうであれ、努力には意味がある。

Whatever the outcome of the training session, the effort matters.

発表会の結果はどうであれ、努力には意味がある。

Whatever the outcome of the presentation event, the effort matters.

面接の結果はどうであれ、努力には意味がある。

Whatever the outcome of the interview, the effort matters.

How related patterns differ

はともかく, は抜きにして, and はさておき set a factor aside. はどうであれ and いかんによらず keep a conclusion regardless of conditions. を問わず disregards distinctions; に限り restricts eligibility, and に限って can single out an unlucky occasion.


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