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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N1


とも~ともつかぬ/ともつかない (tomo-tsukanu): Indistinguishable as; hard to tell whether

~とも~ともつかぬ/ともつかない (tomo-tsukanu)

Meaning

Indistinguishable as; hard to tell whether

Formation and usage

N + とも + N + ともつかない/つかぬ
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

Describes an ambiguous state or sound that cannot be clearly classified, not simple indecision.

Examples

会議の会場から、笑いとも泣き声ともつかない声が聞こえた。

A sound that could have been laughter or crying came from the venue for the meeting.

試験の会場から、笑いとも泣き声ともつかない声が聞こえた。

A sound that could have been laughter or crying came from the venue for the exam.

研修の会場から、笑いとも泣き声ともつかない声が聞こえた。

A sound that could have been laughter or crying came from the venue for the training session.

発表会の会場から、笑いとも泣き声ともつかない声が聞こえた。

A sound that could have been laughter or crying came from the venue for the presentation event.

面接の会場から、笑いとも泣き声ともつかない声が聞こえた。

A sound that could have been laughter or crying came from the venue for the interview.

How related patterns differ

ごとく and かのように compare; んばかりに exaggerates an imminent action. とばかりに infers an unspoken message. ともつかない is hard to classify, ともなく lacks intent or specificity, and 並み matches a standard level.


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