～になる
ninaru
Become; turn into
N5JLPT
Formation 接続
N / な-adjective + になる; い-adjective stem + くなる
Explanation 説明
Describes a change into a new status or state. With a noun it can indicate becoming a student, a holiday or another category.
Examples 例文
-
今年の7月に大学生になります。
I will become a university student this July.
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今部屋はもっと暖かくなる。
The room will now become warmer.
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来年から3月10日は休校日になります。
Starting next year, March tenth will be a school holiday.
How related patterns differ 比較
く／にする deliberately changes a state; になる describes becoming. ようになる can mark a new practice or an acquired ability depending on the verb. てくる views a change as developing toward the present; distinguish deliberate changes from observed ones.
| Pattern | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| ～になる | Become; turn into | 今年の7月に大学生になります。 I will become a university student this July. |
| ～く/ ～にする | Make something a particular way | 部屋を明るくしました。 I made the room brighter. |
| ～V可能形ようになる | Become able to do | ひらがなが読めるようになりました。 I have become able to read hiragana. |
| ～Ｖるようになる | Begin to do regularly; come to do | 最近、毎朝運動するようになりました。 Recently, I have started exercising every morning. |
| 〜ようになる | Come to; become able to; a change of habit | 日本語が話せるようになりました。 I have become able to speak Japanese. |
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