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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

~多分~でしょう

Probably; most likely

N5JLPT

Formation 接続

たぶん + plain predicate + でしょう / だろう

Explanation 説明

Combines the adverb probably with a tentative prediction. The speaker considers the proposition likely but does not present it as certain.

Examples 例文

  1. たぶん明日あすは雨あめが降ふるでしょう。

    It will probably rain tomorrow.

  2. 彼かれはたぶんもう家いえに帰かえったでしょう。

    He has probably gone home already.

  3. この時間じかんなら、店みせはたぶんまだ開ひらいているでしょう。

    At this time, the shop is probably still open.

  4. 練習れんしゅうを続つづければ、たぶんもっと上手じょうずになるでしょう。

    If you keep practising, you will probably improve further.

  5. 電車でんしゃで行いけば、たぶん一時間いちじかんで着つくでしょう。

    If you go by train, you will probably arrive in an hour.

How related patterns differ 比較

そうだ can describe appearance or hearsay depending on attachment. らしい often uses information or characteristic traits; ようだ and みたい compare or infer. かもしれない leaves a possibility open, でしょう predicts or checks, and はず expresses an expectation based on grounds.

PatternMeaningExample
~多分~でしょうProbably; most likelyたぶん明日あすは雨あめが降ふるでしょう。
It will probably rain tomorrow.
〜らしいApparently; I hear that; typical ofあの人ひとは来週らいしゅう会社かいしゃを辞やめるらしいですよ。
I hear that person is leaving the company next week.
~に違いないMust be; surely; there is no doubt thatジェシカさんは日本にっぽんに10年ねんも住すんでいたから、日本語にほんごが上手じょうずに話はなせるに違ちがいない。
Jessica lived in Japan for ten whole years, so she must speak Japanese well.
~によると~そうです。According to; I hear that天気予報てんきよほうによると、明日あすは雨あめが降ふるそうです。
According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.
~そうに/そうな/そうです。Looks; seems; I hear that空そらが暗くらくなって、雨あめが降ふりそうです。
The sky has grown dark, and it looks as though it will rain.

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