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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N1


であれ~であれ (de-are-de-are): Whether A or B

~であれ~であれ (de-are-de-are)

Meaning

Whether A or B

Formation and usage

N + であれ + N + であれ
Notation: N = noun; V dictionary = dictionary-form verb; V stem = the stem before ます; plain clause = plain-form clause; negative stem = the form before ない. Follow the attachment shown above.

Explanation

Formally lists alternatives before a conclusion applying equally to both.

Examples

会議が午前であれ午後であれ、参加します。

Whether the meeting is in the morning or afternoon, I will attend.

試験が午前であれ午後であれ、参加します。

Whether the exam is in the morning or afternoon, I will attend.

研修が午前であれ午後であれ、参加します。

Whether the training session is in the morning or afternoon, I will attend.

発表会が午前であれ午後であれ、参加します。

Whether the presentation event is in the morning or afternoon, I will attend.

面接が午前であれ午後であれ、参加します。

Whether the interview is in the morning or afternoon, I will attend.

How related patterns differ

にしろ, であれ, だろうと, and ようが can all concede a condition. Repetition lists alternatives; としても assumes one condition. いかに~ても emphasizes degree, while とあれば introduces a special condition motivating action.


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