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Đề Thi Tiếng Nhật

Grammar Level N3


は~くらいです (wa kurai desu): Approximately or to the extent of

~は~くらいです (wa kurai desu)

Meaning

About; approximately; to the extent of

Formation and usage

Amount + くらい/ぐらい. For degree: plain-form verb, i-adjective, or na-adjective + な + くらい. Example frame: N は [amount] くらいです.

Explanation

Use kurai or gurai after an amount to give an approximation. After a clause, it describes the degree of the main situation. The expression is not restricted to sentences with wa and desu; the phrase before kurai determines the meaning.

Examples

駅までの距離は二キロくらいです。

The station is about two kilometers away.

授業の時間は九十分くらいです。

The class lasts about ninety minutes.

参加者は四十人くらいです。

There are about forty participants.

声が出ないくらい驚きました。

I was so surprised that I could not speak.

この箱は子供でも持てるくらい軽いです。

This box is light enough for a child to carry.

How related patterns differ

くらい/ぐらい can express an approximate amount or degree. ほど often highlights degree or comparison, and ほど~はない can express that nothing compares. あまりにも emphasizes an excessive degree rather than an approximation.


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